10 most famous national parks in Canada
Canada is a country with picturesque landscapes. A significant part of Canadians lives in large cities, however, there are also sparsely populated areas. Since Canada borders the United States, almost all industrial enterprises are located closer to the border of these two states. Since the Canadian authorities value nature, many national parks and reserves are being created in the country and have already been created.
Here are the most popular ones:
Banff
The most famous state park located in the Rocky Mountains. It attracts visitors with an abundance of hiking trails. Tourists can also visit sulfur springs, admire the mountain peaks, go skiing and snowboarding. You can even take a gondola ride on Lake Louise. Unfortunately, the environmental situation is deteriorating as a major highway passes through Banff.
Like the previous park, Jasper is located near the Rocky Mountains. In the vast territory of the park there are glaciers and mountains with snow-capped peaks. This place is suitable for those who love outdoor activities. Here you can go hiking, rock climbing, fishing, horseback riding). Jasper is home to the ancient Athabasca Glacier.
The structure of this park includes the beach, the coast of Vancouver Island and coastal waters. It often rains in coniferous forests, and the temperature never rises sharply. The water area is rich in shellfish and fish, and the forests are rich in coniferous trees. For everyone, there are guided tours and kayaking. Hiking is often organized on Cree Island, and there are numerous hiking trails along the ocean waters.
Nahanni
This place is notable for the fact that you can get to it by seaplane. This is due to the fact that Nahanni is located far from the highway and highways. Nahanni is preferred by outdoor enthusiasts, here you can go canoeing, kayaking or rafting. On these vehicles you can get to the Virginia Falls. In the park, you can set up a camp for several days - visit the sulfur springs, climb the mountain peaks.
Waterston lakes
The national park is unique in that it is located on the border of the United States and Canada. Among the sights stands out the Red Mountain Canyon, similar in shape to the Arizona desert. Here, in the natural habitat, there are many buffaloes. On an area of 505 km there are tundra, prairies, and lakes with subalpine forests. The deepest body of water in the Rocky Mountains, Upper Waterton Lake, is located in the Waterston Lakes.
Riding Mountain
Hikers and campers will love this national park. First of all, it is interesting because the indigenous population lives here - representatives of the Wasagaming tribe. Visitors to Riding Mountain will be able to get acquainted with the traditions of this tribe and taste some of the national cuisine. The park has its own history - for several years there was a prisoner of war camp on its territory. The fauna of the park is diverse: there are moose, geese, beavers, pelicans, cougars and wolves. Wild bison, quite rare animals, are also found in the territory of Riding Mountain.
In the area of Baffin Island, on one of the largest islands, Auyuittuq is located. Here you can enjoy magnificent panoramas and unusual flora, the formation of which was influenced by the Arctic climate. In the first two summer months, there are most visitors here - the sun sets very late, even at midnight in this area it is light, like on White Nights. Those who wish can take part in a race across the tundra on sled dogs.
Gros Morne
This area attracts tourists with an abundance of fjords, waterfalls, glaciers and mountain plateaus. They formed because tectonic plates often moved in the area. The city of Newfoundland is located near Gros Morne.
The Long Range mountain range, which includes the Appalachians, is located on the territory of the national park. First of all, tourists are attracted by hiking and viewing platforms, which offer a magnificent view of the area. Here you can swim in the West Creek. Those interested in mysticism will be able to visit the lighthouse called "Cow's Head". Guides will tell everyone the legends associated with these places.
Located on the island of the same name, on its northern coast. The main attraction is the sand dunes. The park helps to preserve sand-loving grass. It has a powerful root system and thanks to this it holds back sand. In order to prevent the sand trap from being trampled, footpaths were laid for tourists and visitors. In addition, the park is notable for the fact that this particular area is an area with access to the Atlantic Ocean. Here you can relax on the beach or organize a campground. Museums are organized in the park, excursions to the local lighthouse are conducted.
Yoho
Founded in 1886, the park is located in southern Canada. Yoho is adjacent to another mentioned in the article - Banff Park. It is also located in the Rocky Mountains. Here there are lakes, and waterfalls, and alpine glaciers. Melted glacial waters contributed to the formation of canyons and limestone caves. In these places, the oldest fossils are found. Tourists are attracted by the Emerald and O'Hara lakes. This park is known for its abundance of natural attractions.
Indigenous people also live on its territory.Thus, Canada is a state rich in natural attractions. Many tourists do the wrong thing by coming to Canada and visiting only Vancouver, Toronto and Ottawa. Canada is best known for its many national parks and reserves.